Where's Obama's apology to the Indians -- on behalf of Democrats and what they did to the Indians?
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Background
http://www.newsmax.com/us/us_obama_american_indians/2009/11/05/282113.html (Follows after Legislation)
Obama says we must reverse course with Indians. Well, he's correct, but Obama lies about history. Specifically, he didn't apologize for what the Democrats did to the Indians.
Summary
Who oppressed the Indians/Native Americans/Indigenous Peoples? (Democrats)
Who brought Indian rights up to "white man's" standards? (Republicans)
Narrative
http://democrats.senate.gov/dpc/dpc-new.cfm?doc_name=sr-108-2-283
Eighty years ago, with the passage of the Indian Citizenship Act of 1924, 6 Native Americans were first granted U.S. citizenship and the corollary right to vote-54 years after African-American men were formally enfranchised with the 15th amendment (1870), and four years after women received the same right with the 19th Amendment (1920). 7
#6 Snyder Act, June 2, 1924.
#7 Up until then, Indian citizenship was granted only when an Indian was deemed "competent and capable of managing his or her own affairs." (Burke Act, 1906)
Comment
Well, lookee here --
The Burke Act. Charles Burke was -- a Republican. (Qualified citizenship.)
The Snyder Act. Representative Homer Peter Snyder was -- a Republican. (Citizenship.)
President Calvin Coolidge, The President who signed The Snyder Act into law, was -- a Republican.
The Dawes Act of 1887 ended collectivism of Indian lands (the individual owned land instead of the 'tribe'). Heads of families received 160 acres, adults received 80 acres, and children received 40 acres. (Private property.)
The Dawes Act. Henry Laurens Dawes was -- a Republican.
The Wheeler-Howard Act of 1928 took the land from the individuals and gave it back to the collective. (Socialism.)
Senator Burton K. Wheeler, Democrat-Montana.
Representative Edgar Howard, Democrat-Nebraska.
FDR used the Meriam Report as a foundation for his Indian socialism. (Does that make FDR an "Indian giver"?) FDR's John Collier and Harold Ickes, socialists, also appeared prominently in re-confining Indians to the reservations called "The Indian New Deal." They advocating maintaining Indian lands in block form and governing them by governmental quasi-corporate boards.
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Obama is a BEMR.
Okay. I gotta get back to being an unruly mob.
BEMR
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Chapter 2348
May 8, 1906. [H. R. 11946.] | [Public, No. 149.] 34 Stat., 182.
Page Images
An act to amend section six of an act approved February eighth, eighteen hundred and eight-seven, entitled “An act to provide for the allotment of lands in severalty to Indians on the various reservations, and to extend the protection of the laws of the United States and the Territories over the Indians, and for other purposes.”
Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the United States of America in Congress assembled, That section six of an act approved February eighth, eighteen hundred and eighty-seven, entitled “An act to provide for the allotment of lands in severalty to Indians on the various reservations, and to extend the protection of the laws of the United States and the Territories over the Indians, and for other purposes,” be amended to read as follows:
“SEC. 6
That at the expiration of the trust period and when the lands have been conveyed to the Indians by patent in fee, as provided in section five of this act, then each and every allottee shall have the benefit of and be subject to the laws, both civil and criminal, of the State or Territory in which they may reside; and no Territory shall pass or enforce any law denying any such Indian within its jurisdiction the equal protection of the law. And every Indian born within the territorial limits of the United States to whom allotments shall have been made and who has received a patent in fee simple under the provisions of this act, or under any law or treaty, and every Indian born within the territorial limits of the United States who has voluntarily taken up within said limits his residence, separate and apart from any tribe of Indians therein, and has adopted the habits of civilized life, is hereby declared to be a citizen of the United States, and is entitled to all the rights, privileges, and immunities of such citizens, whether said Indian has been or not, by birth or otherwise, a member of any tribe of Indians within the territorial limits of the United States without in
{Page 182}
any manner impairing or otherwise affecting the right of any such Indian to tribal or other property: Provided, That the Secretary of the Interior may, in his discretion, and he is hereby authorized, whenever he shall be satisfied that any Indian allottee is competent and capable of managing his or her affairs, at any time to cause to be issued to such allottee a patent in fee simple, and thereafter all restrictions as to sale, incumbrance, or taxation of said land shall be removed and said land shall not be liable to the satisfaction of any debt contracted prior to the issuing of such patent:1 Provided further, That until the issuance of fee-simple patents all allottees to whom trust patents shall hereafter be issued shall be subject to the exclusive jurisdiction of the United States: And provided further, That the provisions of this act shall not extend to any Indians in the Indian Territory.”
1 Chase v. Doxtater, 132 N. W., 904.
That hereafter, when an allotment of land is made to any Indian and any such Indian dies before the expiration of the trust period, said allotment shall be cancelled and the land shall revert to the United States, and the Secretary of the Interior shall ascertain the legal heirs of such Indian, and shall cause to be issued to said heirs and in their names, a patent in fee simple for said land, or he may cause the land to be sold as provided by law and issue a patent therefor to the purchaser or purchasers, and pay the net proceeds to the heirs, or their legal representatives, of such deceased Indian. The action of the Secretary of the Interior in determining the legal heirs of any deceased Indian, as provided herein, shall in all respects be conclusive and final.2
2 In re Albert Heff, 197 U. S., 488; U. S. v. Garden, 189 Fed., 690; Bond v. U. S., 181 Fed., 613; U. S. v. Sutton, 165 Fed., 253; In re Heirs Grace Cox, 42 Land Office Dec., 493; 38 L. D., 427, 559.
Approved; May 8, 1906.
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Newsmax.com
Obama: U.S. Must Reverse Course With Indians
Thursday, November 5, 2009 10:10 AM
WASHINGTON -- President Barack Obama is telling Native American tribal leaders he is determined to reverse the federal government's history of marginalizing and ignoring the plight of Indian nations.
Opening an all-day conference at the Interior Department on Thursday, the president said he understood that it took an "extraordinary leap of faith" for the tribal representatives to come to Washington, given the U.S. government's history of reneging on agreements with the Indian population.
Noting extreme poverty and unemployment rates of 80 percent on some Indian reservations, Obama said he was determined to address Native American problems, along with those of the larger U.S. population hit hard in the recession.
President Barack Obama is making good on a campaign promise to have a yearly summit with American Indians to hear their concerns.
Obama is to deliver opening and closing remarks Thursday for the meeting of members of his Cabinet and tribal leaders, the first such event since 1994. Officials planned to discuss problems facing American Indians, including economic development, education, health care, public safety and housing.
"This is an opportunity for tribal leaders to interact directly with the president, and we all know working in this area that there are so many difficult and monumental issues which face Indian nations throughout our country. And frankly, the last administration did not pay any attention to these issues," Interior Secretary Ken Salazar said.
During the Democratic primary, Obama traveled to Indian reservations and promised health care improvements.
"I'll appoint an American Indian policy adviser to my senior White House staff to work with tribes and host an annual summit at the White House with tribal leaders to come up with an agenda that works for tribal communities," Obama said in a video address to the National Congress of American Indians' convention in Phoenix during the final days of last year's campaign. "That's how we'll make sure you have a seat at the table when important decisions are being made about your lives, about your nations and about your people."
He made good on that pledge, creating a new post within the White House. He appointed Kimberly Teehee to serve as senior policy adviser for Native American affairs within the Domestic Policy Council. Teehee, a member of the Cherokee Nation, previously served as an aide to Rep. Dale Kildee, D-Mich., and worked for the Democratic National Committee.
He also tapped Dr. Yevette Roubideaux to serve as director of the Indian Health Service within the Department of Health and Human Services, making her the first American Indian to head the federal agency since its founding in 1955. Roubideaux, a member of the Rosebud Sioux tribe, worked for IHS on the San Carlos Indian Reservation and in the Gila River Indian community.
Thursday's event is an opportunity for the administration to tout its $787 billion economic stimulus bill. Some $3 billion of the economic stimulus funding was directed to tribal communities and Obama has sought budget increases for Indian health care and programs run by the Bureau of Indian Affairs, officials said. They hope to develop a list of steps the administration and tribes can take to improve the quality of life on reservations.
"We won't be able to wave a magic wand and resolve all of the issues," Salazar said, "but it is a great foundation for the work that lies ahead."
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